The administration's health care summit takes place this week. It is widely expected that the president will make official his pledge to lift the limitations on embryonic stem cell (eSC) research. Last week, Democratic Sen. Tom Harkin and Republican Sen. Arlen Specter introduced a bill that would make it illegal for any future president to impose such limits.
Once again, the media are getting the stem cell story wrong. This change will have little impact on companies working on SC therapies. As I've said many times, the ability to create induced pluripotent stem (iPS) cells from adult cells has changed everything. The use of embryonic cells in future therapies is now unnecessary, if not foolish.
This is not to say, though, that lifting the ban on the use of federal funding will not produce winners. The reason is that stem cells have important uses beyond therapies that were stifled by the funding ban.
Theoretically, it was possible to privately fund research on unapproved eSC lines under the Bush ban. To do so, though, researchers would have had to cut themselves off from any other work involving federal grant monies. In most cases, disconnecting from the intricate network of federally funded research was a practical impossibility. You would be hard pressed to find a university or big pharmaceutical company that does not accept government grants in some form. The impact of the ban was, therefore, enormous.
The field of research that suffered most was genetic disease drug discovery. Specifically, it was research aimed at finding cures for the inherited genetic diseases that afflict millions of Americans alone. What scientists have long wanted is access to stem cells that carry the diseases they want to treat. With an unlimited number of disease-carrying cells, potential treatments could be tested and analyzed with far greater efficiency.
Now, let's move to the thorium front…
I previously told you about the Thorium Energy Independence and Security Act of 2008. Sponsored by Senate Majority Leader Harry Reid and Republican Sen. Orrin Hatch, this bill is designed in large part to produce an alternative solution to the problem of nuclear wastes. Thorium reactor technologies fit that bill for two reasons. Not only do they produce fewer byproducts, they can be used to burn the wastes produced by other nuclear technologies.
Last week, President Obama dramatically moved the thorium industry forward. He announced that he would kill the Yucca Mountain nuclear waste depository project. This is despite the $9 billion already spent on the project.
Reid, of course, is bragging about his role in the decision. So where does this leave us? The Yucca Mountain project, located in Reid's home state of Nevada, was considered critical to the future of nuclear power generation in America. Since Obama, Reid and Pelosi all promote nuclear power, this significantly increases the likelihood that thorium reactor technologies will be fast-tracked.
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